20 Things You Must Do When in Barcelona

If you’ve ever heard of Spain, you also undoubtedly know its most famous city to the northeast of the Iberian nation. Barcelona welcomes millions of tourists every year, more than even the Spanish capital of Madrid, and for good reason. Its location is beach-adjacent, making for the perfect summer holiday, and the city sports some of the best restaurants, rooftop bars, and nightclubs in the country.

From the breathtaking architecture around nearly every corner to its mouthwatering gastronomy, the Catalonian capital has rightly earned its status as Spain’s main tourist hub. If you’re craving to know the best things to see and do in Barcelona, this article has got you covered. Whether you prefer a mix of sun and fun or art and culture, there are plenty of activities to keep you buzzing around the clock.

While Barcelona tends to get packed in peak-tourist season (advanced booking is highly recommended), the city still has plenty of life all year-round which is ideal for snowbirds like myself. No matter if you come to enjoy the summer sun or escape the winter chill back home, Barcelona will be ready to welcome you warmly. ¡Adelante, amigos!

1. Count your blessings La Sagrada Familia

There’s no landmark in Barcelona more iconic than La Sagrada Familia, AKA the world’s oldest modern construction project. Translating to ‘‘the Sacred Family,’’ the basilica’s foundations go back to 1883 when the Catalan creative genius Antoni Gaudi became the lead architect, forever changing the course of Spanish Modernism. A devout Catholic, Gaudi wanted the church to stand as a testament to the beauty of the Lord’s divine intervention, incorporating nature-inspired elements throughout the designs like graceful arches and intricate spirals typically found in the wild.

Even though Gaudi tragically died before he could see his vision completed, his work has lived on through the efforts of subsequent generations of local architects, spanning 140 years in the making. The church’s completion is finally scheduled for the mid-2020s, hopefully in time for its 150th anniversary but you can marvel at its multiple towering spires, stained-glass windows, and unique Gothic Revival influences on every facet before it’s done. The complex is so renowned that it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2005.

Normally open from Monday to Saturday from 9 AM to 6 PM (or until 8 PM in summer) and Sundays from 10:30 AM to 6 PM (again, open later in summer), Sagrada Familia tickets can be purchased up to two months in advance so get your entry into Barcelona’s most popular tourist destination ASAP as tickets tend to quickly sell out.

FUN FACT: Gaudi wasn’t the basilica’s original architect but replaced Francisco de Paula del Villar after the latter ultimately resigned within a year of the project’s outset.

2. Ramble down La Ramba

If the Sagrada Familia is Barcelona’s emblem, La Rambla is surely its main vein, pulsing with life almost around the clock. Spanning over one-kilometer long from Plaça de Catalunya to Barcelona’s Port Vell, the city’s most frequented street is lined with terraced restaurants, opulent shopping boutiques, and lots of historic monuments. Thus, you can also expect to stumble upon everything from street performers to full-fledged parades while promenading down the popular pathway and pursuing its shops.

La Rambla is sometimes also referred to as ‘Las Ramblas’ since it’s separated into distinct sections by intersecting streets. Starting at Plaça de Catalunya, the highest section is La Rambla de Canaletes, which is always busy and buzzing with tourists (and pickpockets). From there, you can continue onto La Rambla del Estudis /La Rambla de Los Pájaros (Street of the Studies or Street of the Birds), nicknamed for the old Jesuit University that once existed there as well as its former bird market. 

Next down the slope is La Rambla de Sant Josep, the most vibrant and heavenly-scented section thanks to its copious flower markets and plant shops. Stop to smell the roses before moseying down to La Rambla dels Caputxins (AKA La Rambla del Centro), home to prestigious landmarks such as Palau Güell, Plaça Reial, and the Gran Teatre del Liceu. Last but certainly not least is La Rambla de Santa Mònica, jammed packed with bars and restaurants within throwing distance of Barcelona’s waterfront. Regardless of which Rambla you prefer, this long promenade is a must-visit to arrive at the heart of the city (just make sure to watch your belongings because pickpockets are everywhere!)

3. People-watch in a plaça

To say that Barcelona is full of spectacular squares would be a vast understatement since they tend to abound around nearly every corner. Still, the most notable plaças in the city are in the center such as the impressive Plaça de Catalunya, located at the top of La Rambla (from our last stop at #2). The square is a local meeting point, perfect for people-watching locals and tourists alike since it sits at the midway point between the popular neighborhoods of Eixample and Ciutat Vella. It is also surrounded by many shopping centers and department stores, serving as the city’s main square since it was inaugurated by King Alfonso XIII in 1927.

Not too far down La Rambla you have another lively square, Plaça Reial, named for its regal portico decoration which includes towering palm trees, the elegant fountain of the Three Graces, and fascinating streetlamps (the latter were designed by our boy Gaudi). Built on the site of a former Capuchin convent, these days the square is surrounded by colorful porticoes hiding some of Barcelona’s best bars and nightclubs, ideal for a wild night out. 

Another gorgeous square that should equally be on your itinerary is Plaça d'Espanya. Every major city in the country is home to a ’’Spanish Square,’’ but the one in Barcelona certainly takes the prize, constructed for the 1929 Barcelona International Exposition. Situated at the intersection of many important thoroughfares, Plaça d'Espanya is just a stone’s throw away from popular attractions like the Palau Nacional and the Museu Nacional d’Art de Catalunya (MNAC). While it was once used for staging public hangings, nowadays the square is a major transportation hub also used for cultural events (it even has an airport shuttle bus).

4. Promenade through a picturesque park

The first green space in Barcelona, Parc de la Ciutadella is not to be overlooked since the 70-acre grounds are also home to the Barcelona Zoo and the Parliament of Catalonia along with several museums and splendid fountains. Wander around its lush gardens, plan a picnic near its massive lake, or take in the roar of its manmade waterfall. Travelers interested in science can also visit the Museum of Natural Science, which houses exhibitions dedicated to zoology and geology, or the Museum of Modern Art, housed in the parliament building. The park is situated in Barcelona’s Ciutat Vella district and is open nearly every day of the year until about dusk.

Prefer to explore a UNESCO World Heritage Site? Parc Güell is a stunning architectural complex commissioned by Count Eusebi Güell in 1900 and designed and completed by none other than the Antoni Gaudi in 1914. A staunch naturalist, Gaudi weaved Baroque elements, Catalanism, Catholicism, and mythology throughout the park’s intricate layout, which includes a municipal garden and several tiled mosaics. Visitors can also enter Casa Museu Gaudi (Gaudi House Museum), Gaudi’s former home which displays a collection of furniture and other artifacts created by the famous architect. Perched atop Camel Hill in Barcelona’s Gracia district, Park Güell also has one of the best vantage points in the city, making the price of admission well worth it for the view alone. 

If you want to get in touch with real nature, I’d also highly recommend planning a stroll or picnic at the mesmerizing Jardi Botanic de Barcelona (Barcelona Botanical Garden), which spans an impressive fourteen hectares with exotic plants from all over the Mediterranean, Canary Islands, Chile, Australia, and South Africa. Alternatively, if you prefer cycling, I’d suggest planning a bike ride through 115-hectare Parc Fluvial del Besòs (Besòs River Park), which hugs along nine kilometers of the Besòs River. Regardless of where you end up, there’s no doubt you’ll be surrounded by beauty.

5. Get your grub on with Catalan gastronomy

Apart from its sublime coastal expanse and ravishing architecture, Barcelona is also famous for its delectable gastronomy, including some of the best food on the Spanish peninsula. The standout is obviously paella catalana (a mouthwatering seafood rice dish infused with saffron) but there are several other dishes, especially for seafood lovers. Another rice dish you absolutely must try is arròs negre (rice tinted with squid ink and served with aioli sauce), however, if you’re not a huge fan of rice, there’s also fideuá, which is similar to paella but made with noodles. Salted cod is also widely eaten throughout Catalonia, giving rise to dishes such as bacallà amb samfaina (fish with a tomato sauce on a bed of vegetables). 

If you have a seafood allergy or just prefer turf to surf, there are plenty of meat dishes to try as well. At the top of the list are canelons (Catalan-style cannellonis filled with stewed meat and topped with bechamel sauce) and fricandó (veal cutlets marinated in a mushroom sauce). Vegetarians and vegans can try dishes like escalivada (smoked red peppers and eggplant drizzled in olive oil) or espinacs amb pansies i pinyons (spinach, raisins, and pine nuts sauteed in olive oil). 

Regardless of your dietary restrictions, Catalan cuisine has something to please every palette and Barcelona is bursting with food markets where you can try them. One of the most famous is Mercat de Sant Josep de la Boqueria on La Rambla, which sports over 300 stalls offering all manner of food products. There’s also Santa Caterina Market, whose roots stretch back to the 19th century and which boasts a rich history in its community. Nevertheless, my personal pick is El Nacional, comprised of four restaurants and four bars each specialized in its own form of culinary perfection served with a touch of opulence. Could you ask for more?

 
 

6. Parade around a palace 

There’s no denying that Barcelona is home to some of the most amazing architecture in Spain including a few palaces currently open to the public. One estate that should definitely be visited is Palau Güell because Antoni Gaudi was nothing if not prolific. Just like Park Güell, Gaudi also designed the 2850-square-meter mansion for local tycoon Eusebi Güell in the late-19th century, just to the north of La Rambla. Compared to Gaudi’s other works, the exterior of the palace is surprisingly understated, belying the stylish opulence hidden within spread out across seven floors. Peruse its glitz and glamour for yourself every day of the week from 10 AM to 8 PM in spring and summer or 10 AM to 5:30 PM in autumn and winter.

Haven’t gotten enough splendor yet? Continue onto Palau Reial de Pedralbes (Pedralbes Royal Palace), the former residence of the Spanish royal family from 1919 to 1931. The land was already owned by Güell (yup, he was that rich), who had the original finca remodeled by Gaudi along with the surrounding gardens. Eventually, Güell would gift the estate to the royal family for making him a count in 1918 and the building would undergo another remodeling to convert it into a palace fit for a king and other members of the royal family. 

In 1931, the building became the property of the city government, and these days it’s home to Museu de la Ceramica (ceramic museum), Museu de las Arts Decoratives (interior design museum), and Museu Textil i d’Indumentària (textile and clothing museum). Why not wander around its lush grounds and see if you can spot the single remaining fountain designed by Gaudi?

BONUS TIP: Palau Güell and Palau Reial de Pedralbes are both free to visit every first Sunday of the month so make sure to take advantage if you’ll be around then.

7. Get lost at Montjuïc Park 

From palaces to castles, there’s no shortage of beautiful sites to see in Barcelona and Parc de Montjuïc is no exception. Translating to ‘‘Mount of the Jews’’ from medieval Catalan, the oceanside mountain’s history stretches back hundreds of years with the original Montjuïc Castle dating to the 17th century. Comprised of 250 hectares, the site was heavily developed for the 1929 International Exposition, and, nowadays, the massive grounds house enough cultural venues that you could spend an entire day there.

Take in the complex’s astounding beauty as you walk up the majestic staircase leading from to foot of the mountain past the Font Màgica (Magic Fountain) to the national palace (alternatively, you can also take the side escalators up). The Palau Nacional, which holds the Museu Nacional d’Art de Catalunya (National Art Museum of Catalonia, AKA MNAC), the world’s largest collection of Catalan art. Besides that, you can also find more museums such as Fundació Joan Miró, the Museu d'Arqueologia and the Museu Etnològic i de Cultures del Món (MUEC). There’s plenty more to explore in Park Montjuïc, such as the castle, several botanical gardens, lavish pavilions, exhibition halls, sports facilities (including an Olympic stadium) as well as other palaces in Poble Espanyol (the Spanish Village). 

Personally, the biggest draw apart from the national palace is the Magic Fountain, which puts on a free water show that is absolutely phenomenal. The fountain can spray 700 gallons of water per second through its 3620 jets, the tallest spout reaching up to 50 meters high, and, synchronized with music and lights, the effect is mindblowing. Catch the 15-20 minute show twice a night from Wednesday to Sunday in summer and Thursday to Saturday in early autumn and winter, but just make sure to check the timetable so you don’t miss out or you’ll be sorry.

BONUS TIP: You can take the Montjuíc Cable Car (Telefèric de Monjuïc) up to Montjuïc Park to get an incredible aerial view of the city along its 750-meter route.

FUN FACTS: During the Spanish Civil War, Montjuïc Castle functioned as a prison for Catalan political prisoners, but regained popularity among the locals when it became the site of the 1992 Summer Olympic Games. Also, the Magic Fountain was designed by Carles Buïgas, who also designed three fountains at the Royal Palace of Pedralbes. 

8. Visit Gaudi’s other great works

Before his untimely death by tram accident in 1926, Antoni Gaudi was considered one of the father’s Catalan Modernism and an architectural genius, and rightly so. Besides designing the Sagrada Familia, Palau Güell, Parc Güell, and the lampposts in Plaça Reial, he also worked on copious other projects within and outside of Catalonia. Some of his greatest accomplishments are located right in the city center as he was commissioned by many Catalan elites to reenvision their swanky homes.

A perfect example of this is Casa Vicens, the architect’s first major undertaking, constructed between 1883-1885. Inspired by orientalism from the Near and Far East, the building’s design also incorporates Hispanic Islamic influences in its Moorish arches, domes, and exposed brick. The splendid home was expanded in 1925 by one of Gaudi’s protégés, Joan Baptista Serra, and it was ultimately declared a UNESCO World Heritage in 2005. Now open year-round, entry tickets to Casa Vicens include audio guides available in over a dozen languages (tickets bought on-site are pricier than online purchases) so just make sure to bring your headphones to really enjoy your visit.

Casa Batllo, a home remodeled by Gaudi in 1904, is considered one of his masterpieces and I wholeheartedly agree, with its designs invoking influence from Modernism mixed with Art Nouveau styles. It’s also been nicknamed ‘‘the House of Bones’’ due to its skeletal appearance among a row of elegant houses known as the Illa de la Discordia (the Block of Discord, more on that in a bit). Pore over its arched roof, resembling that of a dragon, and the vibrant mosaic made of broken ceramic tiles covering its façade, giving it a dreamlike quality. Just like Casa Vicens, Casa Batllo was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2005, and its doors are open every day to visitors, with entrance tickets including audio guides (save some cash by buying your tickets online). Plan a morning tour to be one of the first visitors in and beat the crowds or visit during their Magic Nights where you’ll be treated to a concert with a glass of cava (Spanish sparkling wine). Either way, you’ll be in for a real treat.

Next up is Casa Figueras, or as it’s better known as Torre Bellesguard, which is located on land that used to encompass a medieval castle owned by the last King of Aragon, Martin I the Human. He was the one who dubbed the area Bellesguard for its beautiful view, with the lookout offering a panoramic vantage point over Barcelona. From 1900-1909, Gaudi assimilated the remains of the castle walls along with two of its towers into the new structure, keeping its medieval elements and blending them with the Neo-Gothic style that he favored in his later work. Discover its wonders from Tuesday to Sunday from 10 AM to 3 PM during either a guided tour or self-guided tour with an audio guide. While Bellesguard might not be one of Gaudi’s most famous works, it’s still definitely one of his most unique. 

Last but not certainly not least is Casa Milà (AKA La Pedrera or ‘‘the stone quarry’’), erected between 1906-1912 at the behest of Pere Milà. Controversial for its time due to its undulating stone exterior and snaking wrought iron balconies, the building was also the final private residence built by Gaudi yet one of his most inspired. Along with an underground garage and incredible rooftop terrace, the house is also the headquarters of the Fundació Catalunya La Pedrera and was one of Gaudi’s first masterpieces to be declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984. Choose your favorite Gaudi house yourself since every single building is a work of art in its own right.

BONUS TIP: If you won’t have the time to visit every house individually, this free walking tour is a great way to get a crash course in all-things-Gaudi in just a few hours. 

9. Agree to disagree at the Block of Discord

As previously mentioned, the Ilia de la Discórdia is a row of buildings located on Passeig de Graàcia in the Eixample district and a popular tourist attraction. The city block’s name stems from its roots as a long-contested battleground between four of the biggest rivals of Modernist architecture in Barcelona. Among the buildings is Casa Batllo, constructed by Antoni Gaudi, as well as houses by Josep Puig i Cadafalch, Lluis Domènech i Montaner and Enric Sagnier. 

Although every architect’s style clashes with that of his opponents and the surrounding buildings, their extravagant works are still a sight to see for lovers of pettiness. The first house to be constructed on the block was Casa Amatller (now home to a house museum and an art institute), redesigned by Josep Puig i Cadafalch in 1898 for the Amatllers, a family of wealthy chocolatiers. Next was the remodeling of Casa Lleó Morera (now home to a Loewe store) by Lluis Domènech i Montaner in 1905 for Francesca Morera who had the building named after her son. Gaudi revamped Casa Batllo in 1906 and then finally in 1911 came the renovation of Casa Mulleras by Enric Sagnier. The latter used a more subdued style compared to his contemporary adversaries, electing for more Neoclassical embellishments than Modernist flourishes. 

Lastly, there’s also Casa Bonet (now home to the Barcelona Perfume Museum) amidst the middle of the pack, which wasn’t included in the original rivalry since its architect Marcel⋅lià Coquillat i Llofriu leaned away from Modernism, purposely going for a Neo-Baroque style in 1915. Still, why not take a stroll down the Block of Discord to see which architect’s designs you prefer? Your pick might just surprise you.

FUN FACT: Casa Lleó Morera was the only building on the block to be awarded Barcelona’s town council’s Arts Building Annual Award in 1906.

10. Find religion in a gorgeous place of worship

Like much of the Old World, churches abound throughout Barcelona, unsurprising since an overwhelming majority of the Spanish population still identifies as Catholic. The holiest place aside from La Sagrada Familia is the Cathedral of Barcelona, a remarkable Gothic cathedral that’s also the seat of the Archbishop of Barcelona. The building was constructed between the 13th and 15th centuries with the Neo-Gothic façade added in the late-19th century along with animalistic gargoyles, some domestic, some mythological. 

If you really want to find a house of worship worth praising the Almighty, head to the Neo-Gothic Temple of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, a Roman Catholic church situated on the summit of Mount Tibidabo. Designed by Enric Sagnier (the same architect behind Casa Mulleras on the Block of Discord), the construction was completed by his son in 1961 to include a crowned statue of Jesus Christ as well as a crypt. Arguably the most beautiful basilica in Barcelona, the Temple of the Sacred Heart is well worth the trek out to see it if you can spare the time for its viewpoint alone, its silhouette easily noticeable upon the Collserola mountain range. Other prominent medieval churches to consider visiting are the Basilica Santa Maria del Pi (built in 1391 and home to the largest rose window in Catalonia) and Basilica of Santa Maria del Mar (built in 1384 and the only surviving church in pure Catalan Gothic style). 

Barcelona is also home to a couple of monasteries of note, like the gothic Royal Monastery of Santa Maria de Pedralbes. Founded by King James II of Aragon and his wife Queen Elisenda de Moncada in 1326, the monastery still houses a small hamlet of Poor Clare nuns. However, the oldest monastery in Barcelona is Sant Pau del Camp, a Benedictine cloister erected between 897-911 by Wilfredo II (the son of Wilfred I, the founding father of Catalonia). Only around 200 meters from the south side of the Rambla de Raval, it’s most assuredly worth a visit to tour Barcelona’s most ancient church.

 
 

11. Get inspired by wonderful works of art

I’ve already mentioned MNAC, the country’s largest collection of Catalan art located in Montjuïc Park, but Barcelona also boasts several other exceptional art museums and galleries. The Museum of Contemporary Art of Barcelona (MACBA) should definitely be on your radar for its permanent collection of five thousand artworks showcasing the best Catalan and Spanish talent from the mid-20th century and onward. Art connoisseurs should also pop by the CaixaForuma Barcelona, which is located in Montjuïc and houses some of the best visiting art exhibits in the city along with plenty of cinematic and musical events. Moreover, there’s the Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona (CCCB), an arts center dedicated to the city’s urban culture that hosts several exhibitions, festivals and concerts in its multi-media facilities. I would be remiss not to mention the Picasso Museum, a comprehensive collection of over four thousand of the Spanish artist’s works. You can take a guided tour of the latter facilities on Sundays or Tuesdays if you want to learn more about Pablo Picasso’s eclectic life and love affairs. 

If paintings aren’t really your thing, there’s also Recinte Modernista de Sant Pau (Sant Pau Modernist Precinct), a Modernist complex that’s a masterpiece in its own right due to the creative vision of its designer, Lluis Domènech i Montaner (the same architect behind Casa Lleó Morera of the Block of Discord). Built between 1902 -1930 by Domènech and his son, the world’s biggest Art Nouveau compound was the site of the former Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (Hospital of the Holy Cross and Saint Paul) until 2009 when it was moved. Now its twelve extravagant pavilions (declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997) are open to the public, where visitors can take a guided tour or use an audio guide to navigate through the underground tunnels that connect its various buildings while learning all about its long history as one of Europe’s oldest medical institutions.

BONUS TIP: Recinte Modernista de Sant Pau is free to visit every first Sunday of the month. 

12. Catch a thrill at an attraction park

If you’re a fan of roller coasters like me, don’t pass up a chance to visit either of Catalonia’s main theme parks. The closest option would be Tibidabo Amusement Park, perched on the Collserola Ridge, which opened its doors in 1901, making it the oldest amusement park in Spain and the third-oldest in Europe. Established by pharmacist Salvador Andreu, the park grew from encompassing modest attractions like telescopes and bowling games to boasting a roller coaster, carrousel plus several restaurants. You can also ride up in its cable car to save you the hassle of commuting while you take in the city’s skyline, however, the view from its famous Ferris wheel is utterly transcendent.

Nevertheless, my personal biggest standout is Port Aventura World. Okay, so it technically isn’t located in Barcelona but it’s still within Catalonia, just 100 minutes away by the R17 regional train line. That might seem like a bit of a trek for some, yet the journey is well worth it to reach the entertainment resort, which possesses an amusement park, an aquatic park, a Ferrari Land, a convention center, an RV park plus many hotels. 

Thus, it should be no surprise that Port Aventura’s the most visited amusement park in Spain and one of the most frequented in Europe thanks to its nine rollercoasters, five water rides, and copious other attractions. My recommendation would be to stick to Port Aventura Park since it has all the best rides divided into five theme areas like México, China, and Polynesia. If you’re still looking for a thrill to pick your vacation up a notch, you can’t go wrong by getting your kicks at this wild ride open year-round. 

FUN FACT: Walt Disney was so enchanted by Tibidabo Amusement Park that he used it to reenvision his own theme parks. 

13. Soar to new heights in a cable car

For travelers who aren’t daunted by a little altitude, Barcelona has a couple of cable cars that boast some of the most enchanting views of the cityscape. If you’re not afraid of heights, don’t hesitate to be carried up toward the clouds, where you’re sure to get an eyeful as well as the thrill of your life. The Teleferico de Montjuic (Montjüic cable car) is undeniably the most popular option, spanning 752 meters from Montjüic Park to the Montjüic Castle. The non-stop journey climbs around 85 meters above the ground at around an easy speed of 2.5 meters per second, with the gondola hooking a 90º turn to pass through the Mirador de l’Alcalde (Mayor’s Viewpoint) although only return journeys stop here. The cable car is open year-round yet with various operating hours so make sure to check timetables closely before you plan to go.

Contrarily, if staying on the ground is the only option but you’d still like to make the journey up Montjüic without soaring or hiking, you can take the 758-meter Montjüic Funicular, which branches underground between Montjüic Park (just above the station for the cable car) to Montjüic Castle. The journey only takes around two minutes and is the cheapest public transit up the hill, making it a perfect alternative for the sky-shy.

Barcelona also has three funicular railways that head up the hills while also providing some striking views. Your next best option is Tibidabo Funicular, which connects Barcelona with Tibidabo Amusement Park as it extends 1,130 meters from Plaça Doctor Andreu to the theme park. The price of the journey is generally included in the entrance fee for the latter, but you don’t have to visit the park to climb aboard and take in the cityscape. There’s also the lesser-known 736-meter Vallvidrera Funicular, which functions more as a commuter line between the city center with the residential district of Vallvidrera in the Collserola mountain range. If you can conquer your acrophobia, the Montjüic cable car is still the way to go in my humble opinion.

14. Watch a live show

Barcelona is a cultural hub full of entertainment venues offering everything from concerts to theater plays to comedy shows. No matter what type of spectacle tickles your fancy, the Catalan capital has something for everyone. One such locale where you’re sure to be entertained is the Gran Teatre del Liceu (Great Theater of the Lyceum), which was inaugurated in 1847. The palatial opera house is located on La Rambla and has seating for nearly three thousand spectators, making it one of the largest in Europe.

The National Theater of Catalunya in Plaça de Les Arts exhibits everything from stage plays to dance recitals, specializing in promoting the talents of local artists and performers. In comparison, Teatro Trivoli tends to put on more musicals, concerts, and ballets, often inviting international productions such as the Royal Shakespeare Company. Barcelona Auditorium (AKA  L'Auditori), next to the National Theater, caters mostly to musicophiles and melophiles with their production of symphonies and live band music. Just a fair warning, most live shows are performed in Catalan, not Spanish or English so make sure to keep this in mind before you book.

15. Get sky-high at Agbar Tower

Barcelona has plenty of iconic monuments with spectacular views, from the elevated carousel at Tibidabo Amusement Park to the 26th-story bar at the exquisite W Hotel. Yet one such landmark that shouldn’t be ignored is Agbar Tower, more commonly referred to by its current moniker, Torre Glòries. The 38-story skyscraper is situated just off Plaça de Les Glòries Catalanes in Barcelona's Poblenou neighborhood, marking the gateway into the city’s modern technological center. 

The torpedo-shaped Agbar Tower was designed by renowned French architect Jean Nouvel for the Agbar Group in 2005 for a staggering €130 million. It was a worthy investment as the construction of the city’s tallest building signaled the beginning of its neighborhood's urban renewal. Once full of factories and warehouses, Poblenou has been transformed into the city’s favorite hotspot for the young elite (so don’t be surprised to spot some art studios, artisanal breweries, and co-working spaces sprinkled about its streets). The tower stretches up a tremendous 144 meters with a 39-meter diameter, making it the tallest structure in Barcelona (second only to the Sagrada Familia once it’s completed).

Often likened to London’s ‘The Gherkin,’ Nouvel said he received his inspiration for the tower’s design from the closeby Montserrat mountains and that its shape represented a geyser exploding into the sky. Given the tower’s rather phallic appearance, it was an interesting way to describe his artistic vision, a fact that has earned the tower many explicit (i.e. sexual) nicknames. The tower’s unique design aside, it’s a popular gathering spot on New Year’s Eve for its annual light show, thanks to the 4,500 LED lights covering its surface that can emit over 16 million different colors across the entire building. The tower also lights up in the evenings from Friday to Sunday from around 8 PM to 11 PM in winter and 9 PM to midnight in summer. Its observation deck is also open to visitors year-round from about 10 AM to 8 PM, providing some incredible views from Barcelona’s highest urban vantage point.

While in the neighborhood, I would also strongly suggest strolling to Zity Bar, perched on the 19th-storey Novotel Barcelona City right next to the Torre Agbar. Space is highly coveted as it’s one of the tallest points in the city and the poolside view is nearly unbeatable (especially when its neighbor lights up in the evenings). Why not test your luck to see if you can snag a spot?

BONUS TIP: While in the area, check out the nearby Torre de Collserola or the Barcelona Design Museum, which opened in 2008.

 
 

16. Conquer your vertigo at a panoramic rooftop bar

Besides its stretches of golden sandy beaches, Barcelona should also be lauded for its views, especially from a rooftop bar with a cocktail in hand. The city thankfully doesn’t suffer from a lack of azoteas (rooftop), with many hotels scattered around the city center, each offering a magnificent mirador (viewpoint) that overlooks the landscape. Fair warning, being sky-high can come at a stiff price since these vantage points tend to be high in demand, and competition for reservations is normal. There are some more affordable options but if you want to be able to snag a seat at one of those, make sure to book your spot weeks in advance.

The best bargain rooftop bar is undoubtedly the 8th-story B-Bar at the B-Hotel, less than 200 meters from Plaça Espanya (so reservations run out super quick). Second place is a three-way tie between the 9th-story Attic Terrace at the Ayre Hotel Rosellón (just a block from the Sagrada Familia), the 7th-story La Isabela Terrace at Hotel 1898 (which offers a 360º view of la Rambla) and the 8th-story Panoramic Terrace at Hotel Colón (right across from Barcelona Cathedral). 

If you don’t mind splurging just a bit (and it’s sure to be worth every penny), you can find some hidden gems draped in opulence. Discover the swanky, 360º-rooftop lounges at the 8-story Hotel Ohla Barcelona in downtown Barcelona or the 8-story Azimuth Rooftop Bar at Hotel Almanac Barcelona, just off Plaça Catalunya. Dine on the divine atop The Rooftop at Serras at the 8-story Serras Hotel Barcelona (with a glass-walled pool located in the Gothic Quarter) or Terraza de Vivi at the Kimpton Vividora Hotel (also in the Gothic Quarter). With their sweeping views and chic atmosphere, you’ll feel like you’re living in the lap of luxury despite the surcharge. 

BONUS TIP: One of the most exclusive rooftops is Eclipse Barcelona, a luxurious cocktail bar on the 26th floor of the W Hotel near Platja de Sant Sebastià. The exceptionally-designed hotel is a staple of the Barcelona skyline and its bar is the cream of the crop when it comes to panoramic views. 

17. Head up a hill for the best views

Like Rome, Barcelona is also made up of seven hills, meaning there are tons of vantage points from which to take in the scenic city skyline, but it's also home to the Collserola mountain range. If you love hiking, you can see some panoramic views at a few lookouts throughout Serra de Collserola Natural Park to its south like the 288-meter high Torre del Collserola (a tower open to visitors), Mirador del Turó de Les Corts, and Mirador Sarrià. Collserola Park is the biggest green space in Barcelona, with all types of biodiverse flora and fauna so it’s the perfect place to spend the afternoon hiking or biking around for more athletic travelers. Nearby there’s also the secluded Mirador dels Xiprers, which is definitely worth the trek.

One of Barcelona’s most popular hills is Turó de la Rovira for its panoramic views 262 meters above sea level, particularly after the local government restored the Búnkers del Carmen, an air-raid shelter from the Spanish Civil War. Don’t be surprised to find the area quite crowded with other tourists during the weekend. However, if you’d rather avoid the hordes, head instead to Turó de la Peira Park, the only place in Barcelona where you can gaze upon the Collserola mountain range and the Mediterranean Sea simultaneously. No matter where you choose to wander, just make sure to wear comfy shoes!

FUN FACT: The highest peak in the Collserola mountain range is Tibidabo at a whopping 512 meters high, right near Tibidabo Amusement Park.

18. Plan a beach day

Besides being known for its epic nightlife, Barcelona is also famous for the beautiful beaches along its coast. The most popular beach by far is Barceloneta, a 4-kilometer stretch of golden sand lined with beach bars and seafood restaurants buzzing with life. You can expect the shores to be packed with tourists playing beach volleyball during warmer months but the ambiance certainly makes up for the crowd. Situated just off the Gothic Quarter, Barceloneta should be your first stop to have a proper introduction to Barcelona for its atmosphere alone.

If you prefer to make like a local and avoid the tourists, the city has lots of other lesser-known beaches that are just as scenic without the hordes. A bit further down the coastline to the north, you’ll find plenty more platjas, like Platja Nova Icària, a favorite haunt for windsurfers with a party reputation that rivals Barceloneta. If you continue northward, you’ll find Platja Bogatell, a quieter waterfront with gorgeous views that’s perfect for tanning in peace, and Platja Llevant, adored for its low-key vibes. 

Last but not least is Platja Mar Bella, a safe haven for nudists and LGBTQ+ allies located right between Platja Bogatell and Platja Llevant. As one of Barcelona’s few nude beaches, Mar Bella is ideal for perfecting your tan lines while cruising for your next hookup without worry. No matter which beach you choose, make sure to pop into a chiringuito (beach bar) to grab a bite or, better yet, a cocktail to kick off a killer beach day.

19. Feel victoriuous at Arco de Triunfo de Barcelona

Since the time of the Romans, city councils have erected Triumph Arcs to commemorate historic military battles against rivals and oppressors. Rome started the tradition in the 4th century but Paris popularized the trend in the 19th century, spurring several copycats like the triumph arches in Bucharest and Pyongyang as well as the Wellington Arch in London. 

Thus, it should come as no surprise that Barcelona would host its own, right in the city center. El Arco de Triunfo de Barcelona was designed by architect Josep Vilaseca i Casanovas at the main gateway into the city for the 1888 Barcelona World Fair. A mere few meters from Ciutadella Park on Passeig de Lluis Companys, the arch was constructed using crimson brickwork reminiscent of Neo-Mudéjar, a modern style heavily influenced by Spain’s Moorish past. As opposed to most arches that were built to celebrate a victory, Vilaseca wanted his monument to be an allegory to all the nations who would participate in the fair’s exhibitions.

For keen-eyed architecture enthusiasts, if you look closely, you’ll see the façade facing Passeig de Sant Joan was fashioned as a welcome entrance for the fair while the opposite façade facing the park is decorated with reliefs symbolizing the awards granted to the international participants. The upper rim of the arch is also adorned with the shields of forty-nine provinces throughout Spain, topped by Barcelona’s coat of arms, whereas its two pillars have bats carved into their stone, the emblem of King Jaume I (the longest-ever reigning Spanish monarch). Nearly as iconic as the Sagrada Familia and Barcelona Cathedral, this landmark is not to be skipped when wandering around the city.

20. Have a wild night out

Why not save the best for last? If there’s anything you absolutely must do in Barcelona it is partaking in its nightlife. From beach bars to lounges to nightclubs, there are plenty of venues to keep you entertained and inebriated from dusk until la madrugada. However, the nicer the establishment, the more they enforce their dress code policy so make sure to come looking your best if you want to enter with no issue. The liveliest watering holes are arguably those closest to the beach so head to the coast to start off with some cocktails at venues like IceBarcelona (an actual bar made of ice), Furia Beach, the Coconut Club, or Touché Beach Garden, each open until about 3 AM. Take in the ambiance of their trendy decor while you drink up and once you’ve sufficiently wet your whistle, prepare for a wild night since most nightclubs in Barcelona don’t close until about 6 or 7 AM.

One of the most popular discotecas is Shoko, right off Barceloneta Beach, but Opium is also a good option. Both usually cater to hip crowds, with DJs at Shoko spinning everything from hip hop to reggaeton while Opium is where to head if you prefer house and techno. Both massive nightclubs are typically packed on weekend nights and admission tends to be much more expensive at the door so I’d suggest getting your entry tickets in advance (comes with at least one drink included). If tickets are already sold out, Carpe Diem is the next best runner-up in the vicinity if you want a similar swanky vibe but Latin Palace is where you should go if you want to salsa all night. Personally, I have a soft spot for Pacha for its more low-key atmosphere and cheaper prices while still churning out some killer top 40 tunes. 

Discos just not your thing though? Instead, you could always meet your Lady Luck at Casino Barcelona, just off the marina close to all the action. Even if you’re not a high roller, the casino provides a safe, friendly environment to take a gamble. With everything from poker, blackjack, and roulette tables to slot machines and the occasional live concert, you just might end up getting lucky after all. ¡Buena suerte!

BONUS TIP: For my LGBTQ+ friends, the best bars and clubs are located around the Eixample neighborhood in the heart of the city. Head to bars like Night Barcelona, Moeem Barcelona, or Boys Bar BCN for a drink or two, and then go over to dance at either Safari, Believe, or Arena once you’re properly warmed up. Cheers!

 
 

Final Thoughts

Barcelona is Spain’s most visited city and there’s no surprise as to why; the Mediterranean-adjacent metropolis is filled with everything a traveler could ever want:

Foodies are sure to get their fill of the delightful gastronomy while art lovers will certainly be enthralled by all the museums and captivating architecture around every corner.

Party animals looking for a late-night out should head to the beach to find the most turnt-up clubs where they can stay until the sun rises over the horizon.

For travelers with tots, there are a plethora of family-friendly activities that the kids will love, such as the Barcelona Aquarium, the Museum of Natural Sciences, and CosmoCaixa Barcelona.

Budgeting backpackers can also take advantage of the free walking tours that are widely available nearly daily while sporty types can splurge on taking paddle surfing, kayaking, or horseback riding tours.

The possibilities are endless so why not book your tickets today? You won't regret it so write me when you get there!

May you get lost in the wonder,

M